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1. ... is a court’s power to hear and decide a matter before any other court can review the matter.
Begin jurisdiction
Beginning jurisdiction
Origin jurisdiction
Original jurisdiction
2. ... jurisdiction is the power of a court to review and revise a lower courts’decision.
Apellate
Appeal
Appelate
Appellate
3. … is responsible for the training of judges, lay magistrates, and members of Tribunals in England and Wales.
High Court
Lord Chancellor’s Office
Probation Service
The Judicial Studies Board (JSB)
4. … can each do advocacy, draft legal documents and give written advice.
Barristers
Consultants
Legal advisors
Solicitors
5. … increasingly takes place outside the court system.
Adjudicate
Adjudication
Adjudicative
Adjudicator
6. … is the area of law relating to the practical transfer of property, especially land.
– (Đ)✅: Conveyancing Law
Civil law
Land law
Transfering law
7. … offences are the most serious offences such as arson, murder and manslaughter.
– (Đ)✅: Indictable
dangerous
Indicted
serious
8. … refers to attempt to use illegal force on another person in the absence of consent to sexual relation
– (Đ)✅: Sexual assault.
Manslaughter.
Murder
9. … refers to the unlawful killing of a person without malicious intent and therefore without premeditation
– (Đ)✅: Manslaughter
murder
Sexual assault
10. … the substantive and procedural provisions relating to central and local governments
What
When
Whereas
Why
11. …………… describes the financial state of a company when its debts are over its repayment ability
– (Đ)✅: Insolvency
Ceremony
Development
Establishment
12. ……………….. ….. is rules which determine how a case is administered by the courts
Criminal law1923
Procedural law
Public law
13. A charge holder or company directors may file notice at court for … order.
– (Đ)✅: administration
administrative
administrator
liquidation
14. A company may issue different … of shares, which have different rights attached to them.
– (Đ)✅: classes
forms
kinds
types
15. A contract is an … that creates binding obligations upon the parties
– (Đ)✅: agreement
appeal
interest
interest rate rate
16. A court can make an order allowing one spouse to have possession of …
– (Đ)✅: The family home
The family flat
The family house
The family shelter
17. A lawyer who represents his or her … before the court is known as a barrister (in England),.
Client
Customer
Instructor
Subscriber.
18. A merger occurs when one company has acquired the majority of the shares of the … company
– (Đ)✅: target
acquiring
acquiror
offering
19. ADR methods are …
Arbitration
Mediation
Negotiation
Negotiation, arbitration and mediation
20. Also criminal court procedure … to ensure a fair hearing by imposing very strict and formal rules of evidence. Many other safeguards relate to the power of the police.
– (Đ)✅: seeks
gives
looks
takes
21. Appointment Clause describes …………and general emplointment of the director of the company.
– (Đ)✅: The title
The description
The job
The place
22. Attempt to transform illegally acquired money into apparently legitimate money is charged with …
drug dealing
fraud
money laundering
murder
23. Chọn phương án trả lời đúng nhất Law ……….the action or conduct of individual or state
allows
contains
opens
restains
24. Civil … related to the family, property, contracts and torts are brought to lower courts.
act
acted
actions
active
25. Common law evolved from …………., convention, and decisions of the courts.
custom,
Customary law,
judicial precedent,
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26. Constitution is the body of doctrines and … that form the fundamental organizing principles of a political state.
practiced
practices
practicing
to practice
27. Constitution Law is the law relating to ……………….. of government in a State.
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the law structure
the legal structure
the legally structure
28. Contract law deals with … which create legal rights
– (Đ)✅: promises
contractors
individuals
parties
29. Crimes which are … by office employees and salaried professionals are known as while-collar crimes, or business crimes.
committed typically
typically committed
typically committing
typicaly committed
30. Criminal and civil lawA simple distinction between the criminal and civil law is that the latter (civil law) regulates the relationships between ………………… or bodies and the former (criminal law) regulates the legal relationship between the state and individual people and bodies.
departments
individuals
organizations
states
31. Criminal law involves the state imposing sanctions for defined crimes committed by individuals or businesses, so that society can achieve its brand of justice and a …
peace social order
peaceable social order
peaceable socially order
peaceably social order
32. Criteria for classifying legal systems may be based on historical, political, sociological, cultural …………… and so on.
aspects
points
things
33. Decide if this statement is T (True) or F (False): Tribunals and arbitration are two main forms of extra-court adjudication which takes place inside the court system to suit the form of dispute resolution to the nature of the dispute involved.
False
True
34. District Judge (Magistrates’ Court) must have been ……… as a lawyer for at least seven years
– (Đ)✅: Qualified
Qualifying
Qualitative
Quality
35. During last decades the judiciary became active in economic issues related with economic rights established by …
constitute
constitution
constitutional
constitutionally
36. Given the serious consequences which can result from being convicted of a …, it is necessary to provide safeguards against wrongful conviction.
– (Đ)✅: criminal offence
administrative offence
civil offence
Labouroffence
37. How do I form a company?By sending
– (Đ)✅: All the three are required
A memorandum of association, the articles of association
A statement of legal compliance
The details of the directors and the company secretary
38. How many courses do do pupils take in order to become a barrister?
An Extra Course
One
Three
Two
39. However, authorities may only act … the law or the government must obey the law.
– (Đ)✅: within
by
in
with
40. In all countries, at all time, the decisions of courts are treated with respect, and they tend to be regarded as …………….
‘conventions’
‘laws’
‘precedents’
‘rules’
41. In contract cases, courts usually want to apply a law that will ……………the contract.
to adopt
to conclude
to perform
to uphold
42. In some jurisdictions, certain special types of contracts, must be written and signed or they are not …………
– (Đ)✅: valid
enforceable
illegal
unenforceable
43. Judge Brown is going to talk about the process of …
casestudy
court
litigation
sitting
44. Judges of Supreme People’s Court of Vietnam are appointed following the recommendation of …
Chief Judge
National Assembly
The Department of Justice
The Lord Chancellor
45. JudgesIn England, Judges are (1) … by the Lord Chancellor. The minimum requirement is that one should be a barrister or solicitor of ten years’ (2) … The majority of judges are barristers, but they cannot practise as barristers. Recorders are practicing barristers who act as judges on a part-time basis. The appointment of judges is not a political appointment, and judges remain in office unless they (3) … guilty of gross misconduct. Judges cannot be Members of Parliament.
(1) appointed(2) standing (3) are found
appointedsittinghave found
appointingcarryingfound
appointmentstandingfind
46. Judicial review of administration are considered matters of administrative law. But some matters, such as the responsibility of …, cannot be solely assigned to either administrative or constitutional law.
minister
ministers
ministry
47. Jurors have been chosen ... from a panel of approximately 100 people.
At present
At random
At work
48. Land is the most important form … property.
– (Đ)✅: of
by
for
on
49. Later you will learn how this difference is reflected in the terminology and ….……….. of the law.
legislation
procedure
regulation
rule
50. Law is a solemn expression of ………..of the supreme power of the State
the opinion.
the thinking
the will.
thought
51. Law must be respected and .......... . Any people if violate the law shall be punished
enforce
enforceable
enforced
enforcing
52. Lawyers in human rights may even find their ... dangerous.
Profession
Professional
Professionally.
Professor
53. Legal principles of English law are flexible and are based on real facts
Legal principle
Legal principles
Legally principles
54. Most claims are initiated by the use of …, which functions as a summons.
– (Đ)✅: A claim form
A form of admission
A warrant of arrest
An injunction
55. Mr Peter Smith is a famous JP. What does JP stand for?
Judge for peace
Juror for peace
Justice of the Peace
Justice prosecutor
56. Parliament or National Assembly have rise to enact any new law or ………… existing legislation
amend
change
make
57. Parliament or National Assembly may ……….. its legislation to an individual or a body to make a specified law.
delegate
get
give
take
58. Property law is the area of law that governs the various forms of ownership and tenancy in … (land as distinct from personal or movable possessions) and in personal property, within the common law legal system
– (Đ)✅: real property
Intangible property
Movable possession
Movable property
59. Read this:These differences are again reflected in the criminal court system. There are three types of criminal offence: summary, indictable and triable either way. The nature of the offence will determine the mode of trial. Summary offences are the less serious offences such as minor motoring offences, which are tried in the magistrates’ court whose jurisdiction is limited to a fine of less than £ 1,000 or to a sentence of lower than six-month imprisonment.Question:Which case is tried in Magistrates’court?A case with a fine of …….
about £ 1,000
less than £ 1,000
more than £ 1,000
over than £ 1,000
60. Real property (immovable property) is the combination … and improvements (immovable man-made things) thereto
– (Đ)✅: of interests in land
Land interest
of interested in land
of interesting in land
61. Respect work order, safety and health rules and other … of the organization
– (Đ)✅: internal regulation
dependent regulation
external regulation
independent regulation
62. Socialist laws, those systems of law ……… from the Marxist theory
derive
derived
deriving
have derived
63. Some attorneys probably earns a high salary, … small firm lawyers may have to restrict salaries.
And
So
Though
Whereas
64. Suppliers are often ………….. creditors of the company.
– (Đ)✅: unsecured
important
preferential
secured
65. Tax law is a branch of public law. A tax defines a financial charge or other levy imposed upon a taxpayer (an individual or legal entity) by a state or the functional equivalent of a state to fund various public expenditures. A failure to pay, or evasion of or resistance to taxation, is usually … by law.
punish
punishable
punishment
66. The advantages of Tribunals and arbitration are ...by an expert.
Informality and adjudication
Lower costs and flexibility
Speed
Speed; lower costs and flexibility; informality and adjudication
67. The authorities … with powers to command governing the community.
– (Đ)✅: are granted
grant
have granted
is granting
68. The courts are the interpreters and declarers of the law, the “sources” of law are therefore …………… to which the courts turn in order to determine what it is
the courts
the interpreters
the law
the sources
69. The English Parliament has two …………
areas
chambers
places
rooms
70. The first practical difference is seen in the parties to the legal action. A civil case will involve two (or more) individual people or bodies whilst the parties to a …………… case will be the state and an individual person or body.
administration
civil
criminal
public
71. The formal courts are not the only means … solving disputes
for
of
on
with
72. The government is entitled to promulgate ……..
constitutions
resolutions
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73. The idea that considers an animal as the subject of a legal duty ………… among ancient Jews and Greeks.
classifies
prevails
refuses
rests in
74. The law maker is called the ………
legislate
legislation
legislative
legislature
75. The only distinction between written law and ………… law lies in the process of their establishment.
unwriting
unwritten
writen .
writing
76. The Partnership ………… regulates their relationship, for example the duration of the partnership, its name and business, how profits, losses, and running costs are to be shared, how much capital each partner is to contribute, what rules will apply to the capital, what grounds will lead to a partner being expelled from the company
– (Đ)✅: Agreement
Certificate
Document
Paper
77. The pre-trial work, one function of solicitors, is also called ‘to brief barristers’.What does ‘to brief barristers’ mean? - ‘to brief barristers’ means ………....
To pass on to a barrister.
To present a barrister before the court
To send a barrister a brief
Tto collect all the necessary legal documents for the barrister to present the best case to the court.
78. The Price is the …; if the Price is not paid on time the Seller is entitled to interest at 4 per cent above base.
– (Đ)✅: quoted price
price quoted
pricing quoted
Quoting price
79. There are four countries and three distinct …………… in the United Kingdom: England and Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland.
countries
jurisdictions
laws
parts
80. They are saying that we are … refusing delivery, but I guess if we make our side clear, then they might not take any action against us
– (Đ)✅: unreasonably
reasonable
reasonably
unreasonable
81. This statement is T (true) or F (false): The king exercised his power over his people
F
T
82. To initiate a claim means ……………
to abandon it
to appeal it
to cause it to begin
to reform it
83. Traditionally, … undertake work such as conveyancing, and drawing up contracts and wills.
Advisors
Baristers
Consultants
Solicitors
84. Under commercial law, violators are subject … a $ 100 fine.
– (Đ)✅: to
for
in
on
85. Usually solicitors prepare cases for … and then send the case brief to barristers.
Adjudicators
Litigation
The court
The judges
86. What does the abbreviation ADR stand for?
Alternative Desbute Resolution
Arbitration Development Review
Aviation Development Regulation
87. What’s the other name for Memorandum of Association in the US?
– (Đ)✅: Articles of Incorporation
Articles of Association’
Bylaws
Memorandum of Incorporation
88. Which statement is T (true) about constitution:
All of them are true
The law is considered as the root of all laws or the supreme law of the land
The law concerns with maintaining controls over the power of the government
The law concerns with the administration of government’s policy
89. Who are … for jury service in England?Magistrates, barristers, solicitors, priests, people on bail, people with mental illness cannot provide jury service .
Elemination
Eligible
Eligibly
Not Eligible
90. You want to add your partner as a joint owner called …
– (Đ)✅: joint property ownership
joint owner
joint property own
joint property owner
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